Thursday 26 February 2015

                             
              ENGLISH LANGUAGE AT SENIOR LEVEL (SHS) IN GHANA



English Language at the senior secondary level is intended to test the ability of the student to understand the language perfectly or to have good command of the language at a reasonable level.
It therefore tests almost all aspect of English Language of the students. In brief, the language course structure covers the following;
Ø  Lexis and structure
Ø  Comprehension
Ø  Literature
      Lexis and structure; this involves strictly the grammatical aspect of English. The correct manner of using tenses at the right place. This aspect of English encompasses more than twenty (20) sub topics under grammar. For example;
·         Part of speech
§  Verbs
§  Nouns
§  Pronouns
§  Prepositions
§  Conjunctions
§  Correlatives
§  Interjections
§  Articles
§  Adjectives
§  Adverbs


·         Phrases and Clause
§  Adjective and adjectival phrases
§  Noun phrases
§  Adverb and adjectival phrases
Clauses
§  Adjective clauses
§  Adverbial clauses
§  Noun clauses

·         Concord


·         Tenses
§  Present tense
§  Past tense

·         Question Tag and Answer tags

·         Some Common Errors in English

·         Phrasal Verbs

·         Synonyms

·         Antonyms


Ø  Comprehension
    This aspect of comprehension seeks to challenge student’s level of understanding of text, story, passage etc. In order to assess this understanding, fellow up questions are asked and students are to answer correctly. This aspect of English is so important such that it cut across almost all level; from upper primary schools to senior high school. It enables students to understand the English Language, speak English and enhance their ability to put down their thought.
In Senior High School curriculum, this aspect of English is rated high. Students are therefore assessing in this regard.

Ø  Literature
       Generally, literature refers to all kind of writing on any subjects we are familiar with: history, physics, grammar, agriculture, citizenship education etc.                                                   In totality, Literature, describe verbal structure, or a structure of words. Words forming literature are put together in harmony between all the related words.
   Literature is divided into three parts namely: prose, poetry and drama. All this is to be treated into details to the full understanding of the students.
 Students are therefore tested in this aspect at the Senior High School level.
This section of Senior High School  question  is section B'                It involves mostly composition, comprehension and summary.



SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL  2
                         ENGLISH LANGUAGE SECTION A                     21/2HRS
ESSAY  
                                  
                                       Answer one question only from this section
                        All questions carry equal marks. Your answer should not be less than 450 works.
You are advised to spend about 50 minutes on this section

1.      A friend of yours who has been living in Europe for some years has written to invite you to join him. Write a reply to his letter giving, at least, three reasons why you would rather remain in your country.

2.      Write an article suitable for publication in you school magazine on the need to inculcate good moral values in the youth.


3.      Write a letter to the Minister of Education in your country, discussing at least three ways by which the quality of education could be improved


4.      You are the main speaker in a debate on the topic:                                                                                              Technology has made the world a better place.                                                                                   Write your arguments for or against the motion


5.      Write a story to illustrate the saying: The devil makes work for idle hands






SECTION B
COMPREHENSION

Answer all the questions in this section
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on this section
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions on it.

The case of David Akide drives home the point that nobody should be written off a failure as long as he has not died. As far as I can recall, he was one of the weakest in the class throughout our primary school career. Right from the second grade, he was the butt of most of our jokes. Indeed, whether the teacher referred a question to him, most of us waited eagerly to have a good laugh. But we all admired him for two things. For one thing, he was the only one who never wrote with the right hand as he was a complete southpaw. Then, he endures all jokes cheerfully and indeed referred to himself as “Mr. Why Hurry”. For ever sociable, he was a friend to everybody who came close enough.
Not surprising we left him behind in the primary school as he could not get admitted to any of the secondary schools to which he took an admission examination. That was why, from the time I entered the secondary school, I lost contact with him. Nor did any of my mates whom I closely associated with ever mention meeting him anywhere. As far as most of us were concerned, David had faded away into obscurity. I imagined that he must have ended up in one of the low-grade vocations since he was at least good in handcraft.
Then, a few months ago thirty-eight years after I last saw him in the primary school, while I was watching a 9 o’clock television network programme, I saw David being interviewed by a team of reporters. He was introduced as a specialist surgeon who had made mark in heart surgery in the nation’s leading teaching hospital. The questions were on his recent feat in his successful correction of abnormality in the heart of a patient who had been written off by most other specialists. The patient fully recovered and was now back in his vocation as a mechanic.
I was amazed. I was pleasantly surprised. From the interview it became clear that he had experienced a surge in intellectual prowess late in his secondary school career and zoomed into and through the university as a medical student. Thereafter, it had been one major achievement after another for him in his chosen field.
a.       What evidence is there that the writer is not a young?
b.      For what two things was David Akide admired by others in the primary school?
c.       Why could he not move into a secondary school along with the other
d.      What did the writer assume and had been fate of David after leaving the primary school?
e.       What is established by the fact that David Akide was being interviewed by panel of reporters on the nation’s network programme?
f.       Why was the writer amazed?
g.      ….while I was watching a 9 o’clock television network programme….
1)      What is the grammatical name given to this expression as it is used in the passage
2)      What is its function
h.       …..zoomed into and through the university…..
1)      What figure of speech is used in this expression
2)      What does it mean
i.        For each of the following words, find another word or phrase which means the same and which can replace it as used in the passage
i)                    Cheerful
ii)                  Sociable
iii)                Imagined
iv)                Vacation
v)                  Achievement



SECTION C
SUMMARY
You advised to spend about 50 minutes on this section
                       Read the following passage carefully and answer the question on it

Have you ever considered the vast difference between the conventional desktop telephone and the modern handset telephone? The desktop telephone has one distinct function: that of making and received calls. Apart from that, perhaps the other use is aesthetic-adding some beauty to the furniture pieces in the room. The conventional telephone set was a status symbol, as only the rich and highly privilege could afford it.
To obtain it, one had to fill many forms and have three well known citizen to attest to one’s sterling qualities as a highly responsible member of the society. Then, after paying several fees, one had to wait for several months before the telecommunications department officials would come to install the wires, in order to get one’s set connected to the national grid. After that, the application might count himself among the privileged ones in the community. But he must not heave a sigh of relief yet: his problem may just be beginning. The inclement weather may remind him that his use of the facility is at its mercy. A rainstorm or even a strong wind can destroy some of the wire-bearing poles, thus cutting him off from other telephone users. Besides, a vehicular accident may knock down a pole or several of them. It is not even uncommon for termites of render wooden poles useless. Finally, there are the problems of the communications department officials who are noted for bringing bills late and cutting off failure to pay up promptly. Most often, the bills bear little resemblance to actual consumption. Thus, the telephone is not always there at one’s service.
Like the conventional desktop telephone set, the handset has the primary function of making and receiving calls. Beyond that, there are vast differences between them. To begin with, the small handset is not much of a status symbol now. It is very easy to carry about and it can be used everywhere by all and sundry. The telephone service providers have flooded the market with lines at very low prices, such that most users can boast of two or more line. Gone are the days when one had to apply for a set and wait for months. Today, all that it takes is to purchase the handset, which could be very cheap or very costly depending on one’s preferences and purse. Once it is purchased, its user could have access to dozens of functions. Apart from making and receiving calls, one could send text messages and receive responses within minutes. The set could be used to take pictures which could be as clear as any taken with a professional camera. One could also connect to the internet to read newspapers and send mails. Besides, the set could be used to store songs; it could also be used as radio receiver. One could use the handset to programme schedules of activities. The reliable time piece on it could be used as a watch. Young ones play games on their handsets and store pictures of loved ones on them.
However, with all these advantages, the handset has one obvious shortcoming: it can easily be lost or stolen. This is whether the conventional desktop telephone is not vulnerable.
a.       In three sentences, one for each, summarize the problems associated with owning the desktop telephone.
b.      In three sentences, one each, summarize the advantages which the handset telephone has over the desktop telephone



CORE LITERATURE
DRAMA
IN THE CHEST OF A WOMAN BY EFO KODZO MAWUGBE

        1.      “Hahahahaha…..only fools plunge themselves into battle without doing homework about their enemy’s strength. Hahahaha……lets go on with the game play my child, it’s your turn. Who made the statement  a. Nana Yaa        b. Owusu         c. Queen mother          d. Okyeami Bonsu

      2.      With reference to acquisition one (1) what is the setting of this comment    a. in the room of the queen mother b. inner court of Nana Yaa Kyeretwie’s palace          c. in the compound of the palace        d. under the tree in the palace

      3.      Look here! Must I keep reminding you that each time you talk to me you must go down? What did Okyeami Bonso do in response to this question            a. he performed three armed pressing b. he kelt down before Nana    c. he prostrated before Nana   d. He laid on his back before Nana

      4.      Akosua’s description of Owusu Agyemang as having feminine beauty is     a. ironic           b. fake                             c. factual d. traditional.


                                                           GOOD LUCK



 


    







  Due to the globalization of the world, ICT has being introduced in Ghanaian syllabus in all school. The study of ICT started from Primary 1 to Junior High School. It continue to Senior High as a core (compulsory) course. In all tertiary institution in Ghana, it is treated as one of the compulsory courses. 


Therefore, it become very paramount for all student to have a feel of little ICT at school. In brief computer is define as general purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a set of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem.


Conventionally, a computer consists of at least one processing element, typically a central processing unit (CPU), and some form of memory. The processing element carries out arithmetic and logic operations, and a sequencing and control unit can change the order of operations in response to stored information. Peripheral devices allow information to be retrieved from an external source, and the result of operations saved and retrieved.

A child at the Lower Primary level is expected to have little knowledge on the peripheral devices. The are therefore tested duely. Comparatively, an upper class student is expected to know little about clicking, working on some default computer programme such as; paint, notepad,  Microsoft  word, Mavis Beacon, etc.  as prescribe by Ghana Education Service.






Video clip, with a motive to prevent and create the awareness of cholera. How is cholera prevented? How does it spread? Just click to watch.




Watch the current Miss Heritage Nigeria, 2014. You can't believe the wonderful performance of the participant. Click to watch. 

Tuesday 24 February 2015

                  ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASS 2

                  



             SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE    Class 2                           

    1.    The following are vowel sounds except                                        
        a. i    b. b        c. O        
         


    2.      Kofi is a boy in class two. The underlined word is a/an          
        a. verb        b. adjective        c. noun
  

    3.      She is cooking rice. The underlined word is a/an                     
       a. noun      b. verb       c. adverb

    4.   This is a/an orange    a. a    b. an              

    
    5. These ………………oranges.    A. is       b. are

   
    6.He was here yesterday. The word “was” is …………..tense                   
      a. past     b. present


    7. The past tense of come is came.   True/False


    8.What is the past tense of eat?    A. eats                        
       b. ate         c. eating                                                   

             
          What are the sounds of the  following letters?


     9.      ‘OO’       A.          B. i        c. u or a


     10.  ‘e’       a. u or a         b. O        


     11.   ‘ee’, ea’ and I’         a. e      b. o    c. i                    



     12.  Sheep is a long vowel  a. True      b. False


    13.  Which of the following is a short vowel?                       
         A. meet     b. meat            c. feet



 What is the plural form of the following sentences?

     14.  This is a ghost
a.      Those is a ghost   b. these is a ghost                c. these are gosts


   15.   Mention that name
a.      Mention this name    b. mention those names



    16.  Kofi  brushed his teeth  a. Kofi  b. brushed   c. teeth


    17.   It is wrong to kill animals.  A. wrong                    b. kill              c. animals


    18.  The old man pulled the net. A. old man  b. net              c. pulled




            What are the uses of the following signs?

    19.  Full stop (.)       a. to ask question   b. to answer questions           c. to end a sentence


   20. Question mark (?)     a. to end a sentence      b. to end a sentence    c. to answer question

                               GOOD LUCK